
Extraction
Dental extraction, though often feared, is a common dental procedure performed to remove a tooth from its socket in the jawbone. While the thought of having a tooth pulled may evoke anxiety, understanding the reasons behind this procedure and who may benefit from it can help alleviate concerns.
What is Dental Extraction?
Dental extraction, also known as tooth extraction, is the removal of a tooth from its socket in the jawbone. It can be performed for various reasons, ranging from severe decay and damage to orthodontic considerations and overcrowding.
Why is Extraction Needed?
There are several reasons why a dentist may recommend dental extraction, including:
- Severe Tooth Decay: When decay has progressed to the point where it cannot be effectively treated with fillings, crowns, or root canal therapy, extraction may be necessary to prevent further spread of infection.
- Periodontal Disease: Advanced gum disease can lead to the loosening of teeth due to bone loss and gum recession. Extracting severely affected teeth may be necessary to preserve the overall health of the mouth.
- Orthodontic Treatment: In cases of severe crowding or misalignment, dental extraction may be part of an orthodontic treatment plan to create space and achieve proper alignment of the remaining teeth.
- Impacted Wisdom Teeth: Third molars, or wisdom teeth, might become impacted—that is, unable to fully emerge—when there is insufficient room in the jaw. Wisdom teeth that are impacted may need to be extracted because they can hurt, infect nearby teeth, and cause harm.
- Fractured or Damaged Teeth: Teeth that are extensively fractured or damaged beyond repair may need to be extracted to alleviate pain and prevent further complications.
Who May Need Dental Extraction?
Several factors may indicate the need for dental extraction, including: